Muhammed (pbuh) - Prophet and Messenger of God
Muhammed's Lenience
There are many misconceptions regarding the Prophet Muhammed's human side of
character. Many people regard him as only a religious, political, or even
military leader forgetting that he was a role model in all his manners and
deeds, in this flash presentation, the Prophet's character as a human is
highlighted.
Muhammed (pbuh) was born in Mecca in the year 570 CE, at a time when
Christianity was not yet fully established in Europe.
Since his father died before his birth and his
mother shortly afterwards, he was raised by his uncle from the respected tribe
of Quraish. As he grew up, he became known for his truthfulness, generosity and
sincerity.
Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) is one of the most
documented religious figures in history. His existence and life are all
carefully recorded, preserved and verifiable. He was a deeply spiritual person
and had long detested the decadence of his society.
It became his habit to meditate from time to time in
the Cave of Hira near the summit of Jabal al-Nur (the ‘Mountain of Light’) near
Mecca.
At the age of 40, while engaged in a meditative
retreat, Muhammed (pbuh) received his first revelation from God through the
Angel Gabriel.
This revelation, which continued for twenty-three
years, is known as the Qur’an. As soon as he began to recite the words he heard
from Gabriel, and to preach the truth which God had revealed to him, he and his
small group of followers suffered bitter persecution, which grew so fierce that
in the year 622 CE, God gave them the command to emigrate.
This event, the Hijra (migration), in which they left Mecca for the city of
Medina some 260 miles to the north, marks the beginning of the Muslim calendar
(referred to as Hijra).
The Ka’ba is the original place of worship which God commanded Abraham and
Ishmael to build more than four thousand years ago.
It is the cube-shaped building in Mecca. God commanded Abraham to summon all
mankind to visit this place, and when pilgrims go there today they say "At Thy
service, O Lord’, in response to Abraham’s summons.
This pilgrimage is called the Hajj and is one of the obligatory duties for
all Muslims who are physically able and who can financially bear the cost.
After several years in Medina the Prophet (pbuh) and his followers were able
to return to Mecca triumphantly, where they forgave their enemies and
established Islam in this holiest of cities.
Before the Prophet (pbuh) died at the age of 63, the greater part of Arabia
had accepted his message, and within a century of his death Islam spread to
Spain in the West and as Far East as China.
Examples of the Prophet's sayings
`God has no mercy on one who has no mercy for others.'
`None of you truly believes until he wishes for his brother what he wishes
for himself.'
`He who eats his fill while his neighbor goes without food is not a
believer.'
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